Certain Medications May Affect Your Kidneys — Consult Your Doctor

4. Aminoglycoside antibiotics (e.g., Gentamicin, Amikacin)
These are effective against serious infections but can be nephrotoxic, damaging the kidney’s filtering units (nephrons). Strict medical supervision is required.

5. Lithium (for bipolar disorder)
Long-term use may lead to kidney failure or nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Regular monitoring by healthcare professionals is essential.

6. Diuretics
Often prescribed for high blood pressure or fluid retention, diuretics can increase kidney workload. Over time, they may cause dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, or kidney dysfunction if not properly managed.

7. Blood pressure medications (RAS inhibitors)